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Purification and chemical characterization of antimicrobial compounds from a new soil isolate Streptomyces rimosus MTCC 10792
Authors:N Singh  V Rai  C K M Tripathi
Institution:1. Biochemistry and Microbiology Laboratory, School of Studies in Life Sciences Pt. Ravishsankar Shukla University, Raipur, 492010, India
2. Fermentation Technology Division, Central Drug Research Institute, CSIR, Chattar Manzil Palace, PO Box 173, Lucknow, 226 001, India
Abstract:A new isolate of Streptomyces sp. from soil of state Chhattisgarh (India) having broad spectrum antibacterial and antifungal activity was obtained. The active strain was identified as Streptomyces rimosus subsp. rimosus with accession number MTCC 10792 based on physiological, biochemical characteristics and 16S rRNA sequence homology studies. Antimicrobial compound produced by S. rimosus was tested against the drug resistance pathogens by the Bauer and Kirby method. The crude active metabolite was extracted using solvent n-butanol and purified by silica column chromatography and HPLC method. The physicochemical characteristics of the one purified compound viz. color, melting point, solubility, elemental analysis, ESIMS, IR, UV, 1HNMR, 13CNMR and chemical reactions have been investigated. Purified antimicrobial compound produced by S. rimosus MTCC 10792 at concentration 25 μg/mL showed antitubercular activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv, Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37R as well as broad activity against all tested bacterial and fungal pathogens.
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