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Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Acyclic C-Nucleosides from 1,2- and 1,3-Diketones
Authors:Najim A Al-Masoudi  Bahjat A Saeed  Ali H Essa  Yaseen A Al-Soud
Institution:1. Fachbereich Chemie , Universit?t Konstanz , Konstanz, Germany;2. Department of Chemistry , College of Education, University of Basrah , Basrah, Iraq;3. Department of Chemistry , College of Science, University of Basrah , Basrah, Iraq;4. Department of Chemistry , College of Science, University of Al al-Bayt , Al-Mafraq, Jordan
Abstract:A simple, rapid and regioselective approach for the synthesis of C-acyclic nucleosides 3, 4, 6, and 9 of dihydropyrimidine, imidazole and indeno1,2-b]pyridine-9-one derived from 1,2- and 1,3-diketones was performed. By using DMF or pyridine as solvent or bentonite clay as a support, in the presence of TMSTf, ZnCl2, NH4OAc, or NH4NO3, all the desired products were obtained within 5–25 minutes under microwave irradiation (MWI). Acid hydrolysis of 6 and 9 afforded the free acyclic C-nucleosides 7 and 10, respectively. Upon treatment with NaOMe under MWI, 3 and 14 rearranged to the C-nucleoside 4 and 16.
Keywords:Acyclic C-nucleosides  Beginelli reaction  ß-diketones  microwave-assisted synthesis  pyrimidinones
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