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Direct evidence that an arene oxide is a metabolic intermediate of 2,2',5,5'-tetrachlorobiphenyl.
Authors:S T Forgue  B D Preston  W A Hargraves  I L Reich  J R Allen
Affiliation:1. Department of Pathology, Medical School, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA;2. Experimental Pathology Unit, Wisconsin Regional Primate Research Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA;3. Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA
Abstract:Radiolabeled arene oxide was recovered from incubations containing [3H]-2,2′,5,5′-tetrachlorobiphenyl (3H-TCB), unlabeled 2,2′,5,5′-tetrachlorobiphenyl-3,4-oxide (TCBAO), 3,3,3-trichloropropene-1,2-oxide (TCPO), NADPH, and liver microsomes from phenobarbital-induced rats. No labeled arene oxide was generated in the absence of NADPH, nor during the metabolism of unlabeled TCB in the presence of [3H]-H2O. The recovered oxide (radiolabeled and carrier) was characterized by mobility on silica gel and by conversion to 3- and 4-hydroxy-TCB. Formation of a dihydrodiol metabolite was apparently blocked by inhibition of epoxide hydrase. These data provide the first direct evidence that arene oxides are intermediates of halogenated biphenyl metabolism.
Keywords:TCBAO  2,2′,5,5′-tetrachlorobiphenyl-3,4-oxide  Br-AO  2,5-dibromo-2′,5′-dichlorobiphenyl-3,4-oxide  TCPO  3,3,3-trichloropropene-1,2-oxide  PCB  Polychlorinated biphenyl  GC  gas chromatography  GC-MS  gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy  INC#1  incubations as defined in text  E-INC#1  material eluted from silica gel plates as defined in text
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