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Identification of a Unique Azaphilone Produced by Chaetomium globosum Isolated from Polygonatum sibiricum
Authors:Chenggang Song  Gang Ding  Gang Wu  Jian Yang  Mingzhe Zhang  Haoyu Wang  Dongsheng Wei  Jianchun Qin  Lanping Guo
Abstract:A new azaphilone, chaephilone E, eight azaphilone derivatives, and three chaetoglobosins were isolated from endophytic fungi Chaetomium globosum. The structures of the compounds were elucidated by 1D and 2D NMR as well as HR‐ESI‐MS data, and the absolute configuration of chaephilone E was established on the basis of electronic circular dichroism and NOESY spectrum. The activity of chaephilone E was evaluated via the cytotoxic assay (human hepatoma cell lines HepG‐2) and brine shrimp (Artemia salina) bioassay.
Keywords:azaphilone  Chaetomium globosum  Polygonatum sibiricum  structure identification  cytotoxicity
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