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Lack of physiological response of two corn hybrids to simulated acid rain
Authors:CR Smith  BL Vasilas  WL Banwart  DB Peters  WM Walker
Institution:

a Department of Agronomy, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, U.S.A.

b Department of Plant Science, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19717, U.S.A.

Abstract:Simulated acid rain has been reported to cause physiological changes in various plant species. Studies were conducted in 1983, 1984 and 1985 to determine the effect of acid rain on some physiological parameters in two corn (Zea mays L.) hybrids. Simulated rain of pH 3.0, 4.2, and 5.6 was applied throughout the growing season onto plots protected from ambient rain and grown on a Flanagan silt loam (fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Aquic Argiudoll). Individual plants were evaluated for change in leaf CO2 fixation, water potentials, chlorophyll content, and in vitro pollen germination. Rain pH did not affect any of these parameters. Within the limits of experimental error, it must be concluded that simulated acid rain of pH 3.0 did not affect the physiological parameters measured in this study.
Keywords:Zea mays L  CO2 fixation  water potential  chlorophyll  pollen germination
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