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Structure-based design of irreversible, tripeptidyl human rhinovirus 3C protease inhibitors containing N-methyl amino acids.
Authors:P S Dragovich  S E Webber  T J Prins  R Zhou  J T Marakovits  J G Tikhe  S A Fuhrman  A K Patick  D A Matthews  C E Ford  E L Brown  S L Binford  J W Meador  R A Ferre  S T Worland
Affiliation:Agouron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., San Diego, CA 92121, USA.
Abstract:Tripeptide-derived molecules incorporating N-methyl amino acid residues and C-terminal Michael acceptor moieties were evaluated as irreversible inhibitors of the cysteine-containing human rhinovirus 3C protease (3CP). Such compounds displayed good 3CP inhibition activity (k(obs)/[I] up to 610,000 M(-1) s(-1)) and potent in vitro antiviral properties (EC50 approaching 0.03 microM) when tested against HRV serotype-14.
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