Charge transfer mediated by nigericin in black lipid membranes |
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Authors: | Mireya Toro Carlos Gómez-Lojero M. Montal Sergio Estrada-O |
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Affiliation: | (1) Departmento de Bioquimica, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados, del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Apartado Postal 14-740, Mexico, D.F., Mexico |
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Abstract: | Nigericin, in the concentration range (10–6M or higher) at which it uncouples intact mitochondria, was found to increase the conductance of black lipid membranes (BLM) by several orders of magnitude. The dependence of the membrane conductance on pH and K+ concentration suggests a mechanism for the transfer of charge mediated by this ionophore based on a mobile dimer with both nigericin molecules protonated and complexed with one K+. This charged complex accounts for the uncoupling effect observed in intact mitochondria.A preliminary communication of this work was presented at the International School on Mitochondria: Biogenesis, Structure and Function. Mexico City, June 1975. |
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