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Evidence of thermolabile sex determination in pejerrey*
Authors:C. A. Struussmann  S. Moriyama  E. F. Hanke  J. C. Calsina Cota  F. Takashima
Abstract:Temperature regimes of 17 ± 1°C and 21 ±1°C early in development of pejerrey Odontesthes bonariensis produced nearly all females, whereas at 25 ± 1°C variable, sometimes male-biased sex-ratios were obtained. The critical period of thermolabile sex determination seemed to occur between 25 and 50 days post-hatch (about 11 and 21 mm s.i.) at low temperatures (17–20°C) and between 0 and 25 days (about 7 and 15 mm) at high temperatures (22–25°C). The likelihood of expression of temperature-dependent sex determination in natural populations and the possible adaptive significance of environmental sex determination in pejerrey are discussed.
Keywords:sex determination  environmental sex determination  temperature-dependent sex determination  pejerrey  Odontesthes bonariensis  Atherinidae
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