Changes in the extracellular ion concentration in the main pulvinus of Mimosa pudica during rapid movement and recovery |
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Authors: | Samejima, Michikazu Sibaoka, Takao |
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Affiliation: | Biological Institute, Faculty of Science, Tohoku University Sendai 980, Japan |
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Abstract: | A decrease in electric resistance and an increase in the extracellularCl concentration ([Cl]) in the main pulvinus ofMimosa occurred immediately after the action potential of themotor cells. The beginnings of both changes were almost coincidentalwith the beginning of the rapid movement. A remarkable increasein [Cl] was seen in the lower half of the pulvinus, butonly a slight increase in the upper half. Release of Cl,probably with K+; and other ions, from the motor cells impliesan ejection of liquid from the vacuole. When recovery of thepulvinus following rapid movement was fast in light, [Cl]decreased to its initial level within 20 min. When the recoverywas slow in darkness, [Cl] decreased at a slow rate andmaintained a higher level than its initial one for a long time.Photosynthetic inhibitors delayed recovery and the decreasein [Cl] even in light. These facts suggest that the re-entryof ions into motor cells during recovery partially requiresa photosynthetic energy supply. (Received February 12, 1980; ) |
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