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Genotoxicity investigation of ELF-magnetic fields in Salmonella typhimurium with the sensitive SOS-based VITOTOX test
Authors:Verschaeve Luc  Anthonissen Roel  Grudniewska Magda  Wudarski Jakub  Gevaert Lieven  Maes Annemarie
Affiliation:Laboratory of Toxicology, O.D. Public Health and Surveillance, Scientific Institute of Public Health, Brussels, Belgium. luc.verschaeve@wiv-isp.be
Abstract:We performed a genotoxicity investigation of extremely low-frequency (ELF) magnetic fields (MFs, 50 Hz, 100 and 500 μT, 1 and 2 h exposure) alone and in combination with known chemical mutagens using the VITOTOX test. This test is a very sensitive reporter assay of Salmonella typhimurium bacteria based on the SOS response. Our study showed that ELF-MFs do not induce SOS-based mutagenicity in S. typhimurium bacteria and do not show any synergetic effect when combined with chemical mutagens.
Keywords:SOS induction  VITOTOX test  ELF magnetic fields  genotoxicity  Salmonella typhimurium
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