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Monoclonal antibodies obtained against G-protein epitopes: comparison of immunoreactions seen in the brain, retina and striated muscular tissue]
Authors:S Peraldi-Roux  P Mangeat  B Rouot  J Oliver  S Herbute  P Brabet  V Homburger  M Toutant  J Bockaert  J Gabrion
Affiliation:Laboratoire de Neurobiologie endocrinologique, U.R.A. n 1197, C.N.R.S., Université de Montpellier-II.
Abstract:Monoclonal antibodies have been obtained against a purified fraction of brain G proteins containing the Gi alpha, G0 alpha, G beta, and G gamma subunits. After characterization, two monoclonal antibodies have been used to detect the cellular distribution of the two epitopes in neural, retinal and muscular tissues: ELISA, cross-dot and Western blot demonstrated that F.IV.5 is an anti-G beta antibody specific for the 36 kDa beta-subunit. ELISA, cross-dot and immunocytochemical distribution of the epitopes recognized by F.VII.9 suggested that this antibody recognizes epitopes which are also detected with polyclonal anti-G0 alpha antibodies. With both monoclonal antibodies, we confirmed that G proteins demonstrated a sub-membranous distribution as well as extensively cytoplasmic, axoplasmic or sarcoplasmic distributions in different cell types.
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