A new method for surface staining large slices of fixed brain using a copper phthalocyanine dye.

Here we describe a method for gross staining of gray matter in slices of formaldehyde-fixed human brain. After protection of white matter with 4% phenol at 60 degrees C for 5 min followed by a cold water wash, the gray matter was stained for 10-15 min at 20-25 degrees C with 1% aqueous copper(II) phthalocyanine tetrasulfonic acid tetrasodium salt (CPTS). The staining resisted all attempts to be washed from the gray matter. Stained slices can be stored indefinitely in slightly acidified water, or plastinated as permanent dry specimens.