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An examination of the potential effects of food limitation on the ultraviolet radiation (UVR) tolerance of Diaptomus minutus
Authors:Paul L. Stutzman
Affiliation:Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA, 18015, U.S.A.
Abstract:
  • 1 A series of field and laboratory experiments was performed to test the possible influence of food limitation on UVR tolerance in the calanoid copepod Diaptomusminutus.
  • 2 Food‐limited animals incubated at 0.5 m in a clear‐water lake for over three days showed no evidence for increased mortality compared to food‐replete animals when exposed to UVR.
  • 3 Animals exposed to artificial UVR in the laboratory showed high mortality. There was no evidence that feeding improved UVR tolerance.
  • 4 The results of these experiments show that UVR tolerance is not affected by a short‐term lack of energy or a lack of essential nutrients. However, effects of non‐nutritive dietary components such as carotenoids and mycosporine‐like amino acids cannot be excluded.
Keywords:food limitation    ultraviolet radiation    Diaptomus minutus    copepod    zooplankton
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