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Structural determination of a neutral exopolysaccharide produced by Lactobacillus delbrueckii ssp. bulgaricus LBB.B332
Authors:Sánchez-Medina Inmaculada  Gerwig Gerrit J  Urshev Zoltan L  Kamerling Johannis P
Affiliation:Bijvoet Center, Department of Bio-Organic Chemistry, Utrecht University, Padualaan 8, NL-3584 CH Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Abstract:The neutral exopolysaccharide produced by Lactobacillus delbrueckii ssp. bulgaricus LBB.B332 in skimmed milk was found to be composed of d-glucose, d-galactose, and l-rhamnose in a molar ratio of 1:2:2. Linkage analysis and 1D/2D NMR (1H and 13C) studies carried out on the native polysaccharide as well as on an oligosaccharide generated by a periodate oxidation protocol, showed the polysaccharide to consist of linear pentasaccharide repeating units with the following structure: -->3-alpha-D-Glcp-(1-->3)-alpha-D-Galp-(1-->3)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1-->2)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1-->2)-alpha-D-Galp-(1-->.
Keywords:Lactobacillus delbrueckii ssp. bulgaricus   Exopolysaccharide   Lactic acid bacteria   Structural analysis   NMR spectroscopy   Mass spectrometry
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