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Effect of ATP and Bax on the apoptosis of Eimeria tenella host cells
Authors:Zhiyong Xu  Mingxue Zheng  Li Zhang  Xuesong Zhang  Yan Zhang  Xiaozhen Cui  Xin Gong  Rou Xi  Rui Bai
Affiliation:1.College of Animal Science and Technology,Shanxi Agricultural University,Taigu,China;2.College of Animal Science and Technology,Henan Institute of Science and Technology,Xinxiang,China
Abstract:

Background

Eimeria tenella (E. tenella) is a species of Eimeria that causes haemorrhagic caecal coccidiosis, resulting in major economic losses in the global poultry industry. After E. tenella infection, the amount of ATP and Bax in host cells showed highly significant changes. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate the effects of ATP and Bax on the apoptosis of E. tenella host cells.

Results

The ATP-treated group and the V5-treated group had higher E. tenella infection rates than the untreated group at 24, 48, 72, 96, and 120 h after infection with E. tenella. The results of flow cytometry showed that compared with the control group, the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (MPTP) opening in the untreated group was highly significantly increased (P?P?P?P?P?P?P?

Conclusions

ATP and Bax play important roles in regulating the apoptosis of E. tenella host cells.
Keywords:
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