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Insights from social transmission of information in rodents
Authors:Marie H Monfils  Laura A Agee
Abstract:Direct exposure to stimuli in their environment is not the only way that animals learn about important information. Individuals can infer fear from a social context through observation. Like humans, rats are very social animals, and may learn to infer information about their environment through their interactions with conspecifics. Here, we first review different models for social transmission of information in rodents. Second, we examine different modes of communication that are important to social learning. Then, we cover the different proximate factors that are thought to modulate the social transmission of information. Next, we identify social and environmental conditions that impact social learning, and finally, we conclude by revisiting social transmission through the lens of the Tinbergen framework.
Keywords:conspecifics  evolution  fear conditioning by proxy  learning memory  observational learning  ontogeny  social learning  social transmission of fear  social transmission of food preference
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