Tumor antigen occurs in N-glycan of royal jelly glycoproteins: honeybee cells synthesize T-antigen unit in N-glycan moiety |
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Authors: | Kimura Yoshinobu Ushijima Takayuki Maeda Megumi Hama Yoichiro Kimura Mariko Okihara Kiyoshi Sugimoto Hiroyuki Yamada Hideo |
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Institution: | Department of Biofunctional Chemistry, Division of Bioscience, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Japan. yosh8mar@cc.okayama-u.ac.jp |
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Abstract: | In our previous paper (Kimura, Y., et al., Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 67, 1852-1856, 2003), we found that a complex type N-glycans containing beta1-3 galactose residue occurs on royal jelly glycoproteins. During structural analysis of minor components of royal jelly N-glycans, we found complex type N-glycans bearing both galactose and N-acetylgalactosamine residues. Detailed structural analysis of pyridylaminated oligosaccharide revealed that the newly found N-glycan had a complex type structure harboring a tumor marker (T-antigen) unit: Galbeta1-3GalNAcbeta1-4GlcNAcbeta1-2Manalpha1-6 (Galbeta1-3GalNAcbeta1-4GlcNAcbeta1-2Manalpha1-3) Manbeta1-4GlcNAcbeta1-4GlcNAc. To our knowledge, this may be the first report of the presence of the T-antigen unit in the N-glycan moiety of eucaryotic glycoproteins. |
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