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Methylenebissantin: a rare methylene-bridged bisflavonoid from Dodonaea viscosa which inhibits Plasmodium falciparum enoyl-ACP reductase
Authors:Muhammad Akhtar  Anis Itrat  Ali Zulfiqar  Awadelkarim Sufyan  Khan Ajmal  Khalid Asaad  Shah Muhammad Raza  Galal M  Khan Ikhlas A  Iqbal Choudhary M
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi 75270, Pakistan.
Abstract:A new methylene-bridged bisflavonoid, methylenebissantin (1), and nine known compounds, including flavonoids (2-5), diterpenoids (6 and 7), and phenol derivatives (8-10) were isolated from the aerial parts of Dodonaea viscosa Jacq. The structure elucidation was based on spectroscopic data analyses. The isolated compounds were evaluated for the inhibition of Plasmodium falciparum enoyl-ACP reductase (PfENR). Methylenebissantin (1) exhibited a moderate inhibition (IC(50) 91.13 μM) against PfENR.
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