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Systemic effects of chronically administered methyl prednisolonate and methyl 17-deoxyprednisolonate
Authors:E Olejniczak  H J Lee
Affiliation:Center for Anti-inflammatory Research College of Pharmacy, Florida A&M University Tallahassee, Florida 32307 USA
Abstract:The systemic activities of methyl prednisolonate and methyl 17-deoxyprednisolonate (1) were studied in rats. Methyl 17-deoxyprednisolonate produced significant changes in the amount of sodium ion (decreased) and potassium ion (increased) in urine; however, methyl prednisolonate had no effect on electrolyte balance. Both methyl prednisolonate and methyl 17-deoxyprednisolonate had no effect on liver glycogen content, plasma corticosterone level and relative adrenal weight. In contrast, the parent compound prednisolone caused a significant decrease in liver glycogen content, plasma corticosterone level and relative adrenal weight.
Keywords:Steroid nomenclature: prednisolone (11β17,21-trihydroxy-1, 4-pregnadiene-3,20-dione)  methyl prednisolonate (methyl 11β, 17-dihydroxy-3,20-dioxo-1,4-pregnadien-21-oate)  methyl 17-deoxyprednisolonate (methyl 11β-hydroxy-3,20-dioxo-1,4-pregnadien-21-oate)  11-deoxycorticosterone (21-hydroxy-4-pregnene-3,20-dione)  budesonide (16,17-butylidenebis(oxy)-11,21-dihydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione)
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