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Real-time monitoring of disintegration activity of catalytic core domain of HIV-1 integrase using molecular beacon
Authors:Da-wei Zhang  Ming-ming Zhao  Hong-qiu He  Shun-xing Guo
Institution:1. Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, People’s Republic of China;2. Chongqing Center for Biomedicines and Medical Equipment, Chongqing Academy of Science and Technology, Chongqing 401123, People’s Republic of China
Abstract:HIV-1 integrase, an essential enzyme for retroviral replication, is a validated target for anti-HIV therapy development. The catalytic core domain of integrase (IN–CCD) is capable of catalyzing disintegration reaction. In this work, a hairpin-shaped disintegration substrate was designed and validated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; a molecular beacon-based assay was developed for disintegration reaction of IN–CCD. Results showed that the disintegration substrate could be recognized and catalyzed by IN–CCD, and the disintegration reaction can be monitored according to the increase of fluorescent signal. The assay can be applied to real-time detection of disintegration with advantages of simplicity, high sensitivity, and excellent specificity.
Keywords:Molecular beacon  HIV-1  Integrase  IN-CCD  Disintegration
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