GMP-140 (P-selectin) inhibits human neutrophil activation by lipopolysaccharide: analysis by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy. |
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Authors: | G L May L C Dunlop K Sztelma M C Berndt T C Sorrell |
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Institution: | Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, University of Sydney, Westmead Hospital, NSW, Australia. |
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Abstract: | Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy has been used to monitor the effect of GMP-140 on the stimulation of human peripheral blood neutrophils. Stimulation of neutrophils by lipopolysaccharide gives rise to a high resolution lipid spectrum from the intact cells. Fluid phase GMP-140, which prevents adhesion and development of inflammatory responses of neutrophils, was found to inhibit these changes in the lipid spectrum by up to 40%. Anti-GMP-140 Fab fragments reversed this effect while non-immune Fab fragments did not affect the observed inhibition by GMP-140. |
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