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Freezing dog semen in presence of the antioxidant butylated hydroxytoluene improves postthaw sperm membrane integrity
Authors:V.R. Neagu,B. Mací  as Garcí  a,A. Morillo Rodrí  guez,L. Gonzá  lez Ferná  ndez,F.J. Peñ  a
Affiliation:a Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Laboratory of Spermatology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Extremadura, Cáceres, Spain
b Department of Obstetrics Gynecology and Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj Napoca, Romania
c Department of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Extremadura, Cáceres, Spain
Abstract:In an attempt to evaluate the protective effect of a lipid-soluble antioxidant (butylated hydroxytoluene; BHT), semen from four dogs (Canis familiaris) was frozen in two different extenders (Uppsala or INRA-96 plus glycerol) with or without 1 mM BHT. Sperm membrane integrity using flow cytometry and motility using a computerized system were evaluated in each experimental group. The Uppsala extender was superior in all aspects of sperm function. The percentage of sperm membranes was significantly higher in semen samples frozen in presence of BHT. Our results suggest that the Uppsala extender can be improved with the addition of BHT.
Keywords:Antioxidants   CASA   Dog   Flow cytometry   Sperm   YO-PRO-1
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