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Cellulose decomposing ability of Trichoderma in relation to their saprophytic survival
Authors:Christian Joseph R. Cumagun  Judy O. Manalo  Noemi A. Salcedo-Bacalangco  Lina L. Ilag
Affiliation:1. Crop Protection Cluster , College of Agriculture, University of the Philippines Los Ba?os, College , Laguna, 4031, Philippines christian_cumagun@yahoo.com;3. Crop Protection Cluster , College of Agriculture, University of the Philippines Los Ba?os, College , Laguna, 4031, Philippines
Abstract:Abstract

Forty one strains of Trichoderma were isolated from four provinces in the Philippines and tested for their cellulose adequacy indices (CAI). T. harzianum strain no. 94-016 with the highest CAI was further tested for its saprophytic colonization in pots relative to the amount of inoculum. The higher the amount of inoculum of T. harzianum strain no. 94-016, the higher percentage colonization of rice straw in the soil. Further tests were done to compare the decomposition of rice straw on the surface and buried in the soil and the effect of moisture on soil decomposition. Buried rice straw inoculated with T. harzianum strain no. 94-016 watered on a daily basis provided better decomposition.
Keywords:Trichoderma harzianum  crop residue decomposition  rice  rice-based cropping systems
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