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Effect of opportunistic fungi on the life cycle of the root-knot nematode ( Meloidogyne javanica) on brinjal
Authors:Mohd Shaikhul Ashraf  & Tabreiz Ahmad Khan
Institution:1. khantabreiz@rediffmail.com
Abstract:The effect of four opportunistic fungi viz., Paecilomyces lilacinus, Cladosporium oxysporum, Gliocladium virens and Talaromyces flavus on the life cycle of the root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne javanica, on brinjal was evaluated under glasshouse conditions. The results revealed that these fungi affected the penetration and development of M. javanica. The life cycle of M. javanica was delayed by 10, 7, 4 and 2 days in the presence of P. lilacinus, C. oxysporum, G. virens and T. flavus respectively. Fecundity, number of eggs per eggmass and number of larvae was also reduced in the presence of these opportunistic fungi. However, the number of males increased in the presence of opportunistic fungi.
Keywords:Paecilomyces lilacinus  Cladosporium oxysporum  Gliocladium virens  Talaromyces flavus Meloidogyne javanica  life cycle  brinjal
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