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Effect of root exudates of mycorrhizal tomato plants on microconidia germination of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici
Authors:Pradeep Kumar Singh  Meenakshi Mishra  Deepak Vyas
Institution:1. School of Biotechnology, Guru Ghasidas University , Bilaspur, 495009, CG, India pksbotany@gmail.com;3. Department of Botany , Dr H.S. Gour University , Sagar, 470003, MP, India
Abstract:The effect of root exudates from mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal tomato plants on microconidia germination of the tomato pathogen Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici was tested. Microconidia germination was enhanced in the presence of root exudates from mycorrhizal tomato plants. Tomato plants were colonised by the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus fasciculatum, indicating that alterations of the exudation pattern depended on the degree of root AM colonisation. Testing the exudates from plants with a high and a low P level revealed that the alterations of the root exudates from mycorrhizal plants, resulting in a changed effect on microconidia germination, are not due to an improved P status of mycorrhizal plants.
Keywords:arbuscular mycorrhiza  Fusarium oxysporum  microconidia  root exudates
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