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Efficiency of the newly recorded pupal parasitoid Pediobius furvus (Gahan) for controlling Sesamia cretica (Led.) pupae in Egypt
Authors:N E El-Wakeil  K T Awadallah  H TH Farghaly  A -AM Ibrahim  Z A Ragab
Institution:1. Pests &2. Plant Protection Department , National Research Centre , Dokki, Cairo, Egypt n_emara@islamway.net;4. Economic Entomology and Pesticides Department, Agriculture Faculty , Cairo University , Egypt;5. Plant Protection Department , National Research Centre , Dokki, Cairo, Egypt
Abstract:Abstract

Pediobius furvus (Gahan) (Eulophidae: Hymenoptera) was recorded as a new pupal parasitoid (gregarious endo-parasitoid) of Sesamia cretica pupae (Led.) in El-Noubaria region (El-Beheira Governorate), Egypt. This study was conducted in maize and sorghum fields in El-Beheira and Giza Governorates in Egypt during 1994 and 1995. The percentage parasitism was 8.4 and 15.4% in August and September, respectively. The number of parasitoids emerging from one pupa ranged from 28 to 222. It has been concluded that this new species is a gregarious endo-parasitoid that pupates inside its host. Pediobius furvus has a high reproductive ability, which may afford mass production and enable mass release of the parasitoid to control S. cretica in maize fields.
Keywords:Pediobius furvus  pupal parasitoid  Sesamia cretica  maize
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