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Mutations in a novel gene,TMIE, are associated with hearing loss linked to the DFNB6 locus
Authors:Naz Sadaf  Giguere Chantal M  Kohrman David C  Mitchem Kristina L  Riazuddin Saima  Morell Robert J  Ramesh Arabandi  Srisailpathy Srikumari  Deshmukh Dilip  Riazuddin Sheikh  Griffith Andrew J  Friedman Thomas B  Smith Richard J H  Wilcox Edward R
Institution:Section on Human Genetics, Laboratory of Molecular Genetics, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD, 20850, USA.
Abstract:We have identified five different homozygous recessive mutations in a novel gene, TMIE (transmembrane inner ear expressed gene), in affected members of consanguineous families segregating severe-to-profound prelingual deafness, consistent with linkage to DFNB6. The mutations include an insertion, a deletion, and three missense mutations, and they indicate that loss of function of TMIE causes hearing loss in humans. TMIE encodes a protein with 156 amino acids and exhibits no significant nucleotide or deduced amino acid sequence similarity to any other gene.
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