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Reproductive Behavior of the Bug <Emphasis Type="Italic">Molipteryx fuliginosa</Emphasis> Uhler (Heteroptera,Coreidae) in the South of the Russian Far East
Authors:T O Markova  M V Maslov  E V Kanyukova  N V Repsh
Institution:1.School of Education,Far Eastern Federal University,Ussuriisk, Primorskii Krai,Russia;2.Federal Scientific Center ofthe East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity,Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences,Vladivostok,Russia;3.Zoological Museum,Far Eastern Federal University,Vladivostok,Russia
Abstract:Reproductive behavior of Molipteryx fuliginosa (Uhler) was investigated in Primorskii Territory of Russia. From 4 to 18 repeated copulations of one female lasting from 2 to 48 hours were recorded in cages. The behavior of ovipositing females and the stages of oviposition are described for the first time. The number of eggs laid between copulations varied from 1 to 13, the number of oviposition acts, from 4 to 11, and the total female fecundity, from 21 to 38 eggs. Caged females laid eggs on plants and also on dead substrates unsuitable for nymphal feeding, such as cloth, dry branches, and a wooden pole. Copulation of M. fuliginosa was also observed under natural conditions. The preferred mating places of M. fuliginosa in anthropogenically modified habitats and in small-leaved riparian forests were plants of Rubus idaeus L., R. caesius L., and Rubus sp. After mating, females migrated in search of places for oviposition. Single eggs were found on the following plants not known previously as hosts of this bug: Solanum lycopersicum L., Carex sp., Elytrigia repens (L.) Nevski, and Taraxacum officinale Wigg. The females seemed to lack selectivity in the choice of place for oviposition, which was not always associated with host plants, despite their abundance and availability.
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