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Taxonomic relationships between four species of the Mullidae family revealed by three genetic methods: allozymes, random amplified polymorpic DNA and mitochondrial DNA
Authors:Z Mamuris  §  C Stamatis    M Bani  † C Triantaphyllidis  
Institution:Department of Applied and Theoretical Sciences, University of Thessaly, Pedion Areos 38334, Volos, Greece;Laboratory of Oceanography, Department of Agriculture Crop and Animal Production, University of Thessaly, Pedion Areos 38334, Volos, Greece;Department of Genetics, Development and Molecular Biology, School of Biology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54006, Thessaloniki, Macedonia, Greece
Abstract:Genetic distances were lower between Upeneus moluccensis and Pseudopeneus prayensis than between those species and Mullus barbatus and Mullus surmuletus . However, for allozymes, the two Mullus species were found genetically more distinct from U. moluccensis than from P. prayensis , but RAPD and mtDNA analysis showed the opposite. RAPDs revealed less interspecific divergence compared with allozymes and the results they produced were more consistent with mtDNA analysis. Although RAPDs did not add any supplementary taxonomic information, they proved valuable tools for quick and reliable species discrimination compared with allozymes and mtDNA.
Keywords:Mullidae  genetic  allozymes  RAPD  mtDNA  taxonomy
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