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Control of potato cyst-nematode, Heterodera rostochiensis, in silt and peat loams by ten pesticides applied to the soil at planting time
Authors:A G WHITEHEAD  D J TITE  JANET E FRASER  EILEEN M FRENCH
Institution:Rothamsted Experimental Station, Harpenden, Herts.
Abstract:Incorporated in silt or peat loam top-soil in spring before susceptible potatoes were planted, three carbamoyl oximes, aldicarb, Tirpate (2,4-dimethyl-2-formyl 1-1,3-dithiolane oxime iV-methylcarbamate) and Du Pont 1410 (S-methyl i-(dimethylcarbamoyl)-N-((methylcarbamoyl) oxy) thioformimidate) and one organophosphate, Nemacur (O-ethyl-O-(3-methyl-4-methylthiophenyl)-isopropylamidophosphate) all at n-2 kg a.i./ha greatly increased the yield of tubers and effectively controlled potato cyst-nematode (Heterodera rostochiensis Woll.). At the same dosage thionazin was as effective in the peat loam but was ineffective in the silt loam; phorate and Mocap (O-ethyl S,S-dipropyl phosphorodithioate) were less effective and chlorfenvinphos, diazinon and a coarse granule formulation of fensulphothion were ineffective in controlling potato cyst-nematode.
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