From fresh vegetables to the harvest of wheat plants grown in the "SVET" space greenhouse onboard the MIR orbital station |
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Authors: | Ivanova T Kostov P Sapunova S Dandolov I Sytchev V Podolski I Levinskikh M Meleshko G Bingham G Salisbury F |
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Affiliation: | Space Research Institute, Sofia, Bulgaria. |
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Abstract: | Researchers report the results of experiments conducted onboard MIR in 1990, 1995, and 1996 in raising edible crops. In the 1990 experiment, radishes and Chinese cabbage were grown successfully, though the experimental plants were up to four times smaller than controls at harvest. The 1995 experiment in growing wheat through a complete life cycle was not completed. The 1996 experiment was successful in growing wheat through a complete life cycle to the seed stage. No seeds developed on any of the 279 ears harvested in that experiment. Reasons for the seedless development are explored. |
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