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A Study on Low-boiling Chemical Constituents of Cryptotaenia japonica Hassk
Authors:Takayasu Kami  Satoru Ôtaishi  Shûichi Hayashi  Tamon Matsuura
Affiliation:1. Faculty of Fisheries and Animal Husbandry, Hiroshima University, Fukuyama;2. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima
Abstract:Low-boiling compounds escaping during steam distillation of Cryptotaenia japonica Hassk were collected and examined with chromatographies and by the preparation of their derivatives.

The following compounds were identified. Six paraffin hydrocarbons: n-pentane, n-hexane, n-heptane, n-octane, isooctane, n-nonane; seven carbonyl compounds: formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde, n-butyraldehyde, isovaleraldehyde, acetone, 3-methyl-2-pentanone; three esters: n-propyl and isopropyl formates, n-propyl acetate; eight alcohols: methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, isobutanol, sec-butanol, isopentanol, n-octanol; two sulfides: dimethyl and methyl ethyl sulfides; six monoterpene hydrocarbons: α-pinene, camphene, β-pinene, sabinene, myrcene, limonene.
Keywords:
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