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The Formation of Glucose 1,6-Diphosphate from Fructose 1,6-Diphosphate by Yeast Phosphoglucomutase
Authors:Masaaki Hirose  Etsuro Sugimoto  Hideo Chiba
Institution:Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kyoto
Abstract:It was found that fructose 1,6-diphosphate, the main intermediate of glycolysis, was able to act as a coenzyme of yeast phosphoglucomutase reaction. The mechanism of the coenzymatic activity of fructose 1,6-diphosphate was studied. It was indicated in the fructose 1,6-diphosphate dependent reaction that glucose 1,6-diphosphate was formed by the phosphate-transfer of fructose 1,6-diphosphate to glucose 1-phosphate in the first step, and in the second step the conversion of glucose 1-phosphate to glucose 6-phosphate, the original mutase reaction, occurred in the presence of glucose 1,6-diphosphate. The kinetic constants in the reaction of the first step were determined from the time courses of the fructose 1,6-diphosphate dependent reaction.
Keywords:site-directed mutagenesis  active site  cellulase  family 12
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