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油藏极端环境中的微生物
引用本文:刘金峰,牟伯中. 油藏极端环境中的微生物[J]. 微生物学杂志, 2004, 24(4): 31-34
作者姓名:刘金峰  牟伯中
作者单位:华东理工大学,化学系,上海,200237
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,高等学校博士学科点专项科研项目,教育部科学技术研究项目,上海市教委资助项目
摘    要:油藏属于高温、高压、高矿化度以及油、气、水共存的极端环境,与之相适应,油藏中孕育着丰富多样的微生物.介绍了油藏极端环境、油藏微生物的一般特征、典型的微生物生理群以及随油田开发微生物分布的变化.

关 键 词:油藏  极端环境  微生物
文章编号:1005-7021(2004)04-0031-04
修稿时间:2003-10-15

Extreme Environment of Oil Reservoir and Associated Microorganisms
LIU Jinfeng,MU Bozhong. Extreme Environment of Oil Reservoir and Associated Microorganisms[J]. Journal of Microbiology, 2004, 24(4): 31-34
Authors:LIU Jinfeng  MU Bozhong
Abstract:Characterized by high temperature, high pressure and high salinity, the oil reservoir is an extreme environment with multi-phase fluids of oil, gas and water in it. In this environment there are varieties of microorganisms. This paper presents the characteristic of the extreme environment of oil reservoir, the representative groups of microorganisms and the change of their distribution under oil reservoir conditions.
Keywords:oil reservoir   extreme environment   microorganism.
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