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Iridoid glycosides from Harpagophytum procumbens D.C. (devil's claw)
Authors:Qi Jin  Chen Ji-Jun  Cheng Zhi-Hong  Zhou Jia-Hong  Yu Bo-Yang  Qiu Samuel X
Abstract:Iridoid glycosides, harprocumbide A (6'-O-alpha-D-galactopyranosylharpagoside, 1) and harprocumbide B (6'-O-(cis-p-coumaroyl)-procumbide, 2) were isolated from the tubers of Harpagophytum prucumbens D.C., along with nine known iridoid glycosides 6-O-alpha-D-galactopyranosylharpagoside (3), and harpagoside (4), harpagide (5), 8-cinnamoylmyoporoside (6), 8-O-feruloylhapagide (7), procumbide (8), 6'-O-(p-coumaroyl)-procumbide (9), 8-O-(p-coumaroyl)-harpagide (10) and 8-O-(cis-p-coumaroyl)-harpagide (11). Compound 10 showed marginal inhibition activity against macrophages respiratory burst.
Keywords:Harpagophytum procumbens D  C    Pedaliaceae  Iridoid glycosides  Harprocumbide A  Harprocumbide B
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