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Response of brown mussel, Perna indica, to elevated temperatures in relation to power plant biofouling control
Authors:S Rajagopal  K V K Nair  A Azariah
Institution:

1 Department of Zoology, University of Madras, Guindy Campus, Madras 600 025, India

2 Water and Steam Chemistry Laboratory (Applied Chemistry Division, BARC), Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research, Kalpakkam 603 102, India

Abstract:
1. 1. Results of a study on lethal and sublethal responses of different size groups of the tropical brown mussel, Perna indica, when exposed to different temperatures are presented.
2. 2. Exposure to a temperature of 38°C showed 100% mortality of 9 mm size group mussels in 120 min.
3. 3. Mortality was dependent on age (size) of the mussels, young ones being more susceptible than older ones.
4. 4. All size groups showed a progressive reduction in physiological activities such as filtration rate, foot activity and byssus thread production when temperature was increased from 30°C.
5. 5. This study suggests that heat treatment is an attractive alternative to chlorination for mussel fouling control in tropical power stations.
Keywords:Power station  Perna indica  fouling control  heat treatment  mortality  filtration rate  foot activity  byssus thread production
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