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| 火红拟孔蜂蜂体携带花粉形态的研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 高艳春,张丽香,刘强,王振兴,王平平.火红拟孔蜂蜂体携带花粉形态的研究[J].植物研究,2004,24(2):166-172. |
| 作者姓名： | 高艳春 张丽香 刘强 王振兴 王平平 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 内蒙古师范大学生物系,呼和浩特,010022 2. 天津农学院农学系,天津,300384 3. 天津师范大学化学与生命科学学院,天津,300074 |
| 摘 要： | 野外调查火红拟孔蜂采访植物种类,采用扫描电子显微镜研究火红拟孔蜂采访植物及雌蜂腹毛刷上携带花粉的形态.结果表明该蜂采访植物有20多种,其中蜂体携带花粉种类有14种,还有7种未能确定到种;远多于直接观察到采访的植物(10种)种类.蜂体花粉包括蒺藜科、豆科、藜科、旋花科、百合科、胡颓子科等,花粉形态长球形、近球形、三角形、扣合状等4种类型;纹饰包括网状、穴状、条纹状、颗粒状、脑纹状 5 种纹饰类型.蜂体花粉中的比例以四合木最大;说明对濒危植物四合木的异花授粉具重要意义. |
| 关 键 词： | 火红拟孔蜂 花粉形态 采访植物 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年6月9日 |
A study on morphology of pollen carried on the body of Hoplitis pyrrhosoma |
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| GAO Yan-Chun,ZHANG Li-Xiang,LIU Qiang,WANG Zhen-Xing,WANG Ping-Ping.A study on morphology of pollen carried on the body of Hoplitis pyrrhosoma[J].Bulletin of Botanical Research,2004,24(2):166-172. | |
| Authors: | GAO Yan-Chun ZHANG Li-Xiang LIU Qiang WANG Zhen-Xing WANG Ping-Ping |
| Institution: | GAO Yan-Chun 1 ZHANG Li-Xiang 2 LIU Qiang 3** WANG Zhen-Xing 1 WANG Ping-Ping 3 |
| Abstract: | Investigate interviewing plants of Hoplitis pyrrhosoma in the field and study these plants' pollen morphology with scanning electron microscope. Morphology of pollen carried on the female bee's body is also studied. Results indicated that the bee's foraging plants are more than 20 species of which 14 species have been identified and the others have not been identified. Pollens carried on the bee's body belong to Zygophyllaceae, Leguminosae,Chenopodiaceae,Convolvulaceae,Liliaceae and Elaeagnaceae.There are long spherical,close spherical,triangular pollens. Pollen veins are variform, such as reticulate,foveolate,striate,granulate,cerebroid and so on. |
| Keywords: | Hoplitis pyrrhosoma pollen morphology interviewing plants |
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