A simple and low-cost airlift photobioreactor for microalgal mass culture |
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Authors: | Zhang Xu Zhou Baicheng Zhang Yiping Cai Zhaoling Cong Wei Ouyang Fan |
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Institution: | (1) State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 353, Beijing, 100080, China;(2) Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, 266071, China;(3) The First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao, 266061, China |
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Abstract: | A simple, low-cost, and efficient airlift photobioreactor for microalgal mass culture was designed and developed. The reactor was made of Plexiglas, and composed of three major parts: outer tube, draft tube and air duct. The fluid-dynamic characteristics of the airlift reactor were studied. The system proved to be well suited to the mass cultivation of a marine microalga, Chlorella sp. In batch culture, the biomass volumetric output rate of 0.21 g l–1 d–1 was obtained at the superficial gas velocity of 4 mm s–1 in the draft tube. |
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Keywords: | airlift Chlorella sp low cost microalgal mass culture photobioreactor |
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