Survivorship,potential, and realized fecundity ofBiosteres tryoni [Hymenoptera: Braconidae], a larval parasitoid ofCeratitis capitata [Diptera: Tephritidae] |
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Authors: | M M Ramadan T T Y Wong J W Beardsley |
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Institution: | (1) Tropical Fruit and Vegetable Research Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, P.O. Box 2280, 96804 Honolulu, Hawaii;(2) Department of Entomology, University of Hawaii, 96822 Honolulu, Hawaii |
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Abstract: | Laboratory-rearedBiosteres tryoni (Cameron) reached peak ovarian maturation on the 5th and 7th days after emergence in unmated and mated ♀♀, respectively. When ♀♀ were not allowed to oviposit, contents of the oocytes
were hydrolyzed and reabsorbed. However, when hosts were available for oviposition a significant increase of egg maturation
rate was noticed.
Mean realized fecundity during the life span was 71.7±8.1 and 69.0±6.7, and mean longevity was 13.5±0.9 and 15.1±0.6 days
for mated and unmated ♀♀ respectively.
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Keywords: | Biosteres tryoni Ceratitis capitata survivorship potential fecundity realized fecundity |
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