BIONOMICS OF MICROPLITIS MEDIATOR (HYM: BRACONIDAE) PARASITIZING PSEUDALETIA SEPARATA (LEP: NOCTUIDAE)* |
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Authors: | Qilian Qin He Gong Yanrong Zhang Dean Wang Juying Zhao |
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Abstract: | Abstract This paper deals with the bionomics of Microplitis mediator parasitizing Pseudaletia separata. There were some stings (ca. 3. 1%) in which female wasps oviposited more than one eggs and about 4. 6% stings that there was no egg laid into a host. A negative correlation existed between the host age and percentage of parasitization. When the host suffered more stings by the parasitoid wasps, the percentage of parasitization was higher. But there was no correlation between the parasitoid sex ratio and the host age or the frequency of stings by the parasitoids. The host age is not the major factor affecting the offspring sex ratio of the parasitoid. Some putative sex determinant factors in the parasitoid are discussed and the 2nd instar of the host is recommended as a suitable host age in which parasitization could be performed for the purpose of the parasitoid mass culture. |
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Keywords: | Microplitis mediator Pseudaletia separata bionomics sex ratio percentage of parasitization |
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