Isomucor (Mucoromycotina): a new genus from a Cerrado reserve in state of Sao Paulo, Brazil |
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Authors: | de Souza José Ivanildo Pires-Zottarelli Carmen Lidia Amorim Dos Santos Jailson Francisco Costa Janaina Pinheiro Harakava Ricardo |
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Institution: | Núcleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Instituto de Botanica, S?o Paulo, SP, Brazil. jisouza@yahoo.com.br |
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Abstract: | During a survey of mucoralean fungi from a Cerrado reserve (Brazilian savanna) some isolates of a Mucor-like fungus were isolated from soil plates. Characterization based on morphological, physiological and molecular data from translation elongation factor (EF-1α), 28S (D1/D2) and ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 rDNA sequences was made. The isolates produce lateral branches bearing multispored sporangiola in addition to the multispored sporangia and a uniformly septate mycelium as the main differentiating characteristics. To our surprise this fungus possesses two EF-1α genes 1.4 and 1.5 kb long. Evidence from the analyzed datasets supports the delimitation of a new genus and the inclusion of Mucor fuscus based on 28S and ITS rDNA data. |
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