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Meta-Analysis of the Association between Tea Intake and the Risk of Cognitive Disorders
Authors:Qing-Ping Ma  Chen Huang  Qiao-Yun Cui  Ding-Jun Yang  Kang Sun  Xuan Chen  Xing-Hui Li
Affiliation:Tea Research Institute, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China;Banner Alzheimer''s Institute, UNITED STATES
Abstract:BackgroundAlzheimer’s disease is a common neurodegenerative disorder in elderly. This study was aimed to systematically evaluate the association between tea intake and the risk of cognitive disorders by meta-analysis.ResultsThe overall pooled analysis indicated that tea intake could significantly reduce the risk of cognitive disorders (OR = 0.65, 95%CI = 0.58–0.73). Subgroup analyses were conducted based on study design, population, frequency of tea drinking and type of cognitive disorders. The results showed that tea drinking was significantly associated with the reduced incidence of cognitive disorders in all of subgroups based on study design and frequency of tea drinking. In particular, tea drinking was inversely associated with the risk of cognitive impairment (CoI), mild cognitive impairment (MCI), cognitive decline and ungrouped cognitive disorders. Moreover, for population subgroups, the significant association was only found in Chinese people.ConclusionOur study suggests that daily tea drinking is associated with decreased risk of CoI, MCI and cognitive decline in the elderly. However, the association between tea intake and Alzheimer’s disease remains elusive.
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