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Flavonoids of Sullivantia: Taxonomic implications at the generic level within the saxifraginae
Authors:Douglas E. Soltis
Affiliation:Department of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47401, USA
Abstract:Sullivantia species were found to produce quercetin 3-O-glycosides, several of which contain glucuronic acid, as well as pedalitin (6-hydroxy-7-O-methyl luteolin), pedalitin 6-O-glycosides, and small amounts of luteolin. Sullivantia has a unique combination of compounds that distinguishes it from other genera in the Saxifraginae for which flavonoid data are available. The nature of the flavonoid compounds is in accordance with a general trend within the Saxifragaceae of reduction and replacement of flavonols by flavones.
Keywords:Saxifragaceae  Saxifraginae  chemosystematics  flavonoids  pedalitin  pedalitin  quercetin glycosides
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