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圈养华南虎的个性评估及其性别差异
引用本文:孔璇敏,张学礼,陈思明,张鹏,董贵信.圈养华南虎的个性评估及其性别差异[J].兽类学报,2022,42(1):24-33.
作者姓名:孔璇敏  张学礼  陈思明  张鹏  董贵信
作者单位:1 广东长隆集团有限公司, 广州 511430;2 广州长隆野生动物世界, 广州 511430;3 广东华南珍稀野生动物物种保护中心, 珠海 519031
基金项目:国家林业和草原局华南虎繁育及野化训练基地项目(2015-138);广东长隆集团内部科研专项。
摘    要:个性研究在动物生态研究和迁地保护中发挥着重要作用.华南虎(Panthera tigris amoyensis)作为最濒危的虎亚种,目前仍然缺乏对其个性特征的研究探索.本文通过个性特征主观评价法对6只圈养华南虎进行个性评估,并对比不同性别的华南虎个性特征的差异,使用新异物体测验进一步验证个性特征主观评价法的结果.最终提取...

关 键 词:华南虎  个性评估  性别  新异物体测验
收稿时间:2021-06-16

Personality assessment and sex differences of captive South China tiger(Panthera tigris amoyensis)
KONG Xuanmin,ZHANG Xueli,CHEN Siming,ZHANG Peng,DONG Guixin.Personality assessment and sex differences of captive South China tiger(Panthera tigris amoyensis)[J].Acta Theriologica Sinica,2022,42(1):24-33.
Authors:KONG Xuanmin  ZHANG Xueli  CHEN Siming  ZHANG Peng  DONG Guixin
Institution:1 Guangdong Chimelong Group Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 511430, China;2 Guangzhou Chimelong Safari Park, Guangzhou 511430, China;3 South China Rare Wildlife Species Conservation Center, Zhuhai 519031, China
Abstract:Personality research plays an important role in the ecological adaptation and ex situ conservation of wildlife. Surprisingly, personality traits of South China tiger (Panthera tigris amoyensis), the most endangered tiger subspecies, have not been explored. In this paper, we used the personality characteristics evaluation method to assess 6 captive South China tigers, The diversity of personality characteristics of South China tigers of different genders was compared. and the novel object test was used to further verify the results of the personality characteristics evaluation method. The result showed three dimensions of personality traits. trusting-friendly, aggressive-dominant, and curious-adaptation. we also found that males had a higher score in aggressive-dominant than females. This study provides some research data for the delicate breeding management of South China tigers and provides references for the conservation and reintroduction of South China tigers.
Keywords:The South China tiger  Personality assessment  Sex  Novel object test
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