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Generalized conjugate priors for Bayesian analysis of risk and survival regressions
Authors:Greenland Sander
Affiliation:Department of Epidemiology, UCLA School of Public Health, 22333 Swenson Drive, Topanga, California 90290, USA. lesdomes@ucla.edu
Abstract:Conjugate priors for Bayesian analyses of relative risks can be quite restrictive, because their shape depends on their location. By introducing a separate location parameter, however, these priors generalize to allow modeling of a broad range of prior opinions, while still preserving the computational simplicity of conjugate analyses. The present article illustrates the resulting generalized conjugate analyses using examples from case-control studies of the association of residential wire codes and magnetic fields with childhood leukemia.
Keywords:Bayesian inference    Case-control studies    Conjugate prior    Cox model    Epidemiologic methods    Logistic regression    Odds ratio    Poisson regression    Proportional-hazards regression    Relative risk    Risk analysis    Risk assessment    Risk ratio    Survival regression
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