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HSV—tk/NAS系统基因治疗脑肿瘤中野生型腺病毒的检测及其安全性
引用本文:卢大儒,王琪.HSV—tk/NAS系统基因治疗脑肿瘤中野生型腺病毒的检测及其安全性[J].病毒学报,1998,14(3):199-204.
作者姓名:卢大儒  王琪
作者单位:复旦大学遗传学研究所
摘    要:在腺病毒介导的HSV-tk/NAS系统脑肿瘤基因治疗研究过程中,建立了野生型腺病毒(RCA)的检测系统,主要包括腺病毒E1区的PCR以及野生型病毒的细胞病理效应观察这两种方法,PCR的灵敏度为1个293细胞所含有的E1片段数。对基因治疗脑肿瘤所采用的重组腺病毒AdTK及其感染的细胞进行RCA的检测,没有发现RCA。通过离体实验首次发现,重组腺病毒对脑肿瘤细胞的杀伤作用明显高于正常的脑胶质细胞;大鼠

关 键 词:RCA  基因治疗  脑肿瘤  HSV-tk

REPLICATION-COMPETENT ADENOVIRUS DETECTION IN HSV-tk/NAS GENE THERAPY FOR BRAIN TUMOR AND ITS SAFETY
Lu Daru,Wang Qi,Chong Song,Wang Zhiming,Qiu Xingfang,Xue Jinlun.REPLICATION-COMPETENT ADENOVIRUS DETECTION IN HSV-tk/NAS GENE THERAPY FOR BRAIN TUMOR AND ITS SAFETY[J].Chinese Journal of Virology,1998,14(3):199-204.
Authors:Lu Daru  Wang Qi  Chong Song  Wang Zhiming  Qiu Xingfang  Xue Jinlun
Abstract:Based on HSV-tk/NAS gene therapy for brain tumor,the system for detection of replication-competent adenovirus(RCA) was studied.It included PCR for E1 region of adenovirus and cytopathological effect observation.The sensitivity of PCR is denoted by the copies of E1 region in one 293 cell.When the recombinant adenovirus AdTK and the affected cells were detected for RCA,all the results were negative.In in vitro study,C6 glioma cells were more sensitive to GCV than the primary astrocytes;rats and rabbits received intracerebral injection of AdTK with GCV resulted moderate necrosis and inflammation in normal brain tissue.AdTK were detected by PCR in brain at most 4 weeks.Mice and rats injected with AdTK via tail vein with GCV,resulted mild inflammatory response only in lung and liver.
Keywords:Replication-competent  Adenovirus(RCA)  Gene  therapy  Brain  tumor    HSV-tk
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