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The GluCre-ROSA26EYFP mouse: a new model for easy identification of living pancreatic alpha-cells
Authors:Quoix Nicolas  Cheng-Xue Rui  Guiot Yves  Herrera Pedro L  Henquin Jean-Claude  Gilon Patrick
Institution:Unit of Endocrinology and Metabolism UCL 55.30, Faculty of Medicine, Université Catholique de Louvain, Avenue Hippocrate 55, B-1200 Brussels, Belgium.
Abstract:The control of glucagon secretion by pancreatic alpha-cells is poorly understood, largely because of the difficulty to recognize living alpha-cells. We describe a new mouse model, referred to as GluCre-ROSA26EYFP (or GYY), allowing easy alpha-cell identification because of specific expression of EYFP. GYY mice displayed normal glycemic control during a fasting/refeeding test or intraperitoneal insulin injection. Glucagon secretion by isolated islets was normally inhibited by glucose and stimulated by adrenaline. Ca(2+)](c) responses to arginine, adrenaline, diazoxide and tolbutamide, were similar in GYY and control mice. Hence, this new mouse model is a reliable and powerful tool to specifically study alpha-cells.
Keywords:[Ca2+]c  free cytosolic calcium concentration  EYFP  enhanced yellow fluorescent protein  FACS  fluorescence activated cell sorting  KATP channel  ATP-sensitive K+ channel
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