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传染性牛鼻气管炎病毒和山羊痘病毒从细胞表面释放的研究
引用本文:施扬谷,丁明孝,翟中和,徐伟. 传染性牛鼻气管炎病毒和山羊痘病毒从细胞表面释放的研究[J]. 病毒学报, 1985, 0(1)
作者姓名:施扬谷  丁明孝  翟中和  徐伟
作者单位:北京大学生物学系(施扬谷,丁明孝,翟中和),中国科学院生物物理研究所(徐伟)
摘    要:利用扫描电镜和细胞表面复型透射电镜技术,研究了传染性牛鼻气管炎病毒和山羊痘病毒分别从牛肾细胞和羊睾丸细胞表面的释放。根据表面形态结果观察,说明病毒是以出芽、细胞裂解、特殊通道和通过绒毛等多种方式释放。本文对病毒的形态、释放数量和分布以及同细胞之间的关系也进行了描述。

关 键 词:牛鼻气管炎病毒  山羊痘病毒  细胞表面释放

STUDIES ON RELEASE OF INFECTIOUS BOVINE RHINOTRACHEITIS VIRUS AND GOATPOXVIRUS FROM CELL SURFACE
Shi Yanggu Ding Mingxiao Zhai Zhonghe Xu Wei. STUDIES ON RELEASE OF INFECTIOUS BOVINE RHINOTRACHEITIS VIRUS AND GOATPOXVIRUS FROM CELL SURFACE[J]. Chinese journal of virology, 1985, 0(1)
Authors:Shi Yanggu Ding Mingxiao Zhai Zhonghe Xu Wei
Affiliation:Shi Yanggu Ding Mingxiao Zhai Zhonghe Xu WeiDepartment of Biology,Peking University Institute of Biophysics,Academia Sinica
Abstract:Release of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus from bovine kidney cell and goat poxvirus from goat testis cell were examined under scanning and transmission electron microscope to reveal the external appearances of viruses releasing through different pathways such as budding, cell lysis, passing thro ugh special channel and by aids of microvilli of the cells.The morphology, number and distribution of relasing viruses,relation between releasing viruses and cells were also described.
Keywords:Infectious Bovine rhinotracheitis Virus Goat poxvirus Re- lease from cell surface.
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