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Facilitated transfer of cholesteryl ester between rough and smooth microsomal membranes by plasma lipid transfer protein
Authors:S Hashimoto  R E Morton  D B Zilversmit
Affiliation:1. Research Service, Veterans Administration Wadsworth Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, 90073, USA;2. Department of Medicine, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, 90024 USA;3. Division of Nutritional Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, 14853 USA;4. Section of Biochemistry, Molecular and Cell Biology, Division of Biological Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, 14853 USA
Abstract:The accessibility of intracellular membrane cholesteryl esters to removal was tested with plasma lipid transfer protein as a tool. Incubation of a mixture of non-radioactive smooth microsomes + rough microsomes prelabeled with cholesteryl ester resulted in slight movement (2-4%) of radioactive cholesteryl ester into smooth microsomes. With the addition of increasing amounts of plasma lipid transfer protein to the mixture, the % transfer of cholesteryl ester into smooth microsomes progressively increased until a plateau was reached at 14%. Movement of cholesteryl ester in the reverse direction was examined with non-radioactive rough microsomes as an acceptor and smooth microsomes prelabeled with cholesteryl ester as a donor. The pattern of the % cholesteryl ester transferred in the reverse and forward direction was almost identical in the presence of plasma lipid transfer protein, showing bidirectional movement of cholesteryl ester between membranes.
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