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Polar lipid fatty acids,LPS-hydroxy fatty acids,and respiratory quinones of three <Emphasis Type="Italic">Geobacter</Emphasis> strains,and variation with electron acceptor
Authors:D B Hedrick  A D Peacock  D R Lovley  T L Woodard  K P Nevin  P E Long  D C White
Institution:(1) Microbial Insights, Inc., 2340 Stock Creek Blvd., Rockford, TN, USA;(2) Haley & Aldrich, 465 Medford St., Ste. 2200, Boston, MA, USA;(3) Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, 159 N. Pleasant St., Amherst, MA, USA;(4) Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA;(5) Center for Biomarker Analysis, University of Tennessee, 10515 Research Dr., Ste. 300, Knoxville, TN, USA
Abstract:The polar lipid fatty acids, lipopolysaccharide hydroxy-fatty acids, and respiratory quinones of Geobacter metallireducens str. GS-15, Geobacter sulfurreducens str. PCA, and Geobacter bemidjiensis str. Bem are reported. Also, the lipids of G. metallireducens were compared when grown with Fe3+ or nitrate as electron acceptors and G. sulfurreducens with Fe3+ or fumarate. In all experiments, the most abundant polar lipid fatty acids were 14:0, i15:0, 16:1ω7c, 16:1ω5c, and 16:0; lipopolysaccharide hydroxy-fatty acids were dominated by 3oh16:0, 3oh14:0, 9oh16:0, and 10oh16:0; and menaquinone-8 was the most abundant respiratory quinone. Some variation in lipid profiles with strain were observed, but not with electron acceptor. D. C. White: Deceased.
Keywords:Geobacter            Polar lipid fatty acids  Lipopolysaccharide fatty acids  Respiratory quinines  Lipid analysis
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